Aircraft Review: Cessna 172NG Analog by Airfoillabs
By DrishalMAC2
Introduction AirFoilLabs has brought the iconic Cessna 172 (C172) into X-Plane 12, offering a deeply immersive, study-level simulation of one of the most popular general aviation aircraft in history. Known for its simplicity, versatility, and extensive use as a training aircraft, the analogue C172 promises a highly detailed and authentic experience that appeals to both aspiring pilots and seasoned simmers.
In this review, I’ll explore the AirFoilLabs C172 in X-Plane 12, focusing on its visual fidelity, flight model, systems depth, and overall user experience. As a real-world PPL student with experience flying the smaller C152, I have a solid grasp of how this aircraft should behave. To ensure accuracy, I consulted a C172 flight instructor while writing this review, helping to clarify any knowledge gaps that weren’t directly transferable from the C152.
Installation Installing the AirFoilLabs C172 follows a slightly different process compared to most aircraft. After purchasing the product from the Org store, you’ll receive a .txt file containing links to download the AirFoilLabs Product Manager for Windows, Linux, and Mac.
Once downloaded, you’ll need to run the installer and follow the setup process. This will install a plugin called XJet into X-Plane. The next time you load a flight, the Product Manager will pop up, prompting you to enter the provided serial key from the store. After activation, the Product Manager will handle the automatic installation of the aircraft and ensure it stays updated. Once installed, the aircraft takes up 3.26GB of disk space, which is relatively small given the extensive features and liveries included.
External Texturing & Liveries The external texturing on this aircraft is fantastic. The use of PBR materials results in a stunning fuselage, especially noticeable on polished surfaces under different lighting conditions.
With forty-eight liveries available in total, including a blank default livery, users can choose from a wide range of global operators, adding a personal touch to their chosen aircraft. Subtle weathering effects and signs of wear further enhance realism, making the aircraft look like a well-used trainer. The images below are a sample of some of those included in the package.
3D Model & Animations The AirFoilLabs C172 boasts exceptional external modelling, among the best I’ve seen in this class of aircraft. Every detail, from rivets to aerodynamic fairings, is meticulously recreated. You can even enable or disable fairings on the landing gear and vortex generators on the wings, both of which impact the flight model. If you’re unfamiliar, vortex generators help energise airflow over the wing, delaying airflow separation near stall conditions. This feature enhances low-speed performance and makes stalls more predictable.
The C172’s 3D model is based on real-world schematics, and the attention to detail is evident. Fluid animations include operational doors, moveable sun visors, and even a floating pen during zero-G manoeuvres. On the ground, chocks, tiedowns, and detailed ground equipment create an immersive pre-flight experience. Additionally, removable engine covers allow for a full engine inspection, while fuel and oil caps can be manually removed to check fluid levels. A dynamic damage model simulates wing bending, overspeed flutter, and structural wear, accurately reflecting the consequences of mishandling the aircraft. These visual and physical effects further elevate the realism of the aircraft.
Cockpit & Internal Texturing Step inside the cockpit, and you’re greeted by a fantastic recreation of the C172’s analogue panel. Every gauge, switch, and lever is precisely modelled in 3D. The wear on controls and upholstery tells the story of a frequently flown aircraft, adding to the immersion. Adjustable cockpit lighting allows for customised visibility during night flights, while full VR compatibility makes this an excellent choice for virtual reality pilots. A fully interactive environment ensures that every switch and knob functions as expected.
Avionics & Systems The analogue panel includes all the standard equipment found in a real-world C172, including:
Dual NAV/COM radios
ADF
Transponder
GNS 530
Custom electrical system with functional circuit breakers
For those seeking more advanced navigation options, Reality XP GTN 750 compatibility is also provided. The systems depth is remarkable, with custom logic for the electrical, fuel, and engine systems. Each component is modelled with wear and failure mechanics, delivering a highly realistic experience. For instance, spark plug fouling, fuel pump degradation, and even oil contamination can occur, requiring proactive maintenance to keep the aircraft in top condition.
Flight Model & Performance AirFoilLabs has partnered with real-world pilots and flight instructors to fine-tune the flight model, and it clearly shows. The C172 retains the same forgiving characteristics that make it an ideal trainer. It feels smooth and predictable in flight, just as I would expect from this high-wing aircraft. Stalls and spins, in particular, feel remarkably close to my real-world flying experience.
Take-off and Climb Take-off at 75 knots is smooth and predictable, with climb performance closely matching real-world figures. Crosswind ground handling feels natural, and soft-field take-off behaviour is well modelled.
Cruise At 2300 RPM, the aircraft cruises comfortably at around 110 knots, with accurate fuel consumption and power settings. Its responsiveness to control inputs makes navigation and training manoeuvres a pleasure.
Landing Landing characteristics are spot-on, with predictable flare dynamics. The forgiving landing gear makes it easier for newer pilots to achieve smooth touchdowns. Adverse conditions, such as crosswinds, are well modelled, offering the same challenges as real-world flying.
Sounds The FMOD sound system delivers a rich and immersive audio environment. Engine noises, control surface movements, and environmental effects, such as rain and wind, are accurately reproduced. Sounds dynamically respond to throttle settings, weather conditions, and pilot actions, further enhancing the sense of realism.
Additional Features Damage Simulation: The damage model is a standout feature. Overloading the wings, striking the ground, or neglecting maintenance can result in visible and functional consequences, so it's important to check the failures menu and monitor the aircraft’s condition regularly.
Weather Effects: Rain and icing effects on the windshield enhance the flying experience, particularly with X-Plane 12’s updated weather engine. These effects are visually impressive and make flying in winter conditions more immersive and enjoyable.
Failure Scenarios: A custom failure management system allows users to simulate realistic emergencies, ranging from electrical malfunctions to engine failures. Scenarios can be saved and replayed for practice, making it a valuable training tool.
Integrated Headshake: AirFoilLabs has integrated both external and internal camera effects exceptionally well. Despite already having XPRealistic, I found myself really enjoying AirFoilLabs’ headshake effect, which responds dynamically to G-forces and adds to the overall immersion.
Live 2D Electrical and Engine Panel: During flight, you can open a 2D electrical or engine panel, both of which display detailed system information. This is a fantastic tool for students looking to better understand the C172’s systems. As an Aerospace Systems Engineering student, I was thrilled to see this feature included, it genuinely excited me!
User Interface (UI) This aircraft includes several unique UI features that enhance usability. One standout feature is the ability to open the Checklist, POH, Performance Charts, and Emergency Procedures using a checklist button located in the bottom-right corner. These UI buttons remain invisible until hovered over, keeping the screen uncluttered.
The General page displays a POH cover image alongside a diagram showcasing the aircraft’s size. Next, the Limits pages outline all aircraft flight limits, making them a valuable reference for student pilots. You also have access to normal and emergency checklists, which can be set to manual or automatic mode within the aircraft settings. Additionally, there are five pages of performance data and charts. This is a well-structured and detailed feature, though PDF versions would be a welcome addition.
On the bottom-left of the UI, there is a camera selection menu, allowing users to switch between various internal and external camera presets. Also on the left-hand side, there is a comprehensive options menu with the following choices:
Aircraft states
2D electrical and engine panels
Ground equipment
Aircraft variant options
Weight and balance
Failures
Aircraft settings menu
Load/save situation
The layout is intuitive and easy to navigate, making aircraft customisation simple. In addition, the aircraft features a custom cinematic start sequence when loading into a flight. This optional feature enhances immersion right from the start, complementing the aircraft’s highly detailed UI elements.
Conclusion The AirFoilLabs Cessna 172 for X-Plane 12 is a masterclass in simulation fidelity. With exceptional systems depth, impressive visuals, and an authentic flight model, it stands out as one of the most comprehensive general aviation aircraft available for X-Plane, or any flight simulation for that matter. All told, it has thoroughly impressed me!
Whether you’re a student pilot honing your skills or an X-Plane enthusiast looking for a highly detailed and enjoyable flying experience, the AirFoilLabs C172 delivers on all fronts. This aircraft is a must-have addition to any X-Plane 12 hangar.
________________________
The C172 NG Analog by Airfoillabs is now available from the X-Plane.Org Store here:
(Disclaimer. All images and text in this review are the work and property of X-PlaneReviews, no sharing or copying of the content is allowed without consent from the author as per copyright conditions).
Aircraft Review: Cessna 172NG Analog by Airfoillabs
By DrishalMAC2
Introduction
AirFoilLabs has brought the iconic Cessna 172 (C172) into X-Plane 12, offering a deeply immersive, study-level simulation of one of the most popular general aviation aircraft in history. Known for its simplicity, versatility, and extensive use as a training aircraft, the analogue C172 promises a highly detailed and authentic experience that appeals to both aspiring pilots and seasoned simmers.
In this review, I’ll explore the AirFoilLabs C172 in X-Plane 12, focusing on its visual fidelity, flight model, systems depth, and overall user experience. As a real-world PPL student with experience flying the smaller C152, I have a solid grasp of how this aircraft should behave. To ensure accuracy, I consulted a C172 flight instructor while writing this review, helping to clarify any knowledge gaps that weren’t directly transferable from the C152.
Installation
Installing the AirFoilLabs C172 follows a slightly different process compared to most aircraft. After purchasing the product from the Org store, you’ll receive a .txt file containing links to download the AirFoilLabs Product Manager for Windows, Linux, and Mac.
Once downloaded, you’ll need to run the installer and follow the setup process. This will install a plugin called XJet into X-Plane. The next time you load a flight, the Product Manager will pop up, prompting you to enter the provided serial key from the store. After activation, the Product Manager will handle the automatic installation of the aircraft and ensure it stays updated. Once installed, the aircraft takes up 3.26GB of disk space, which is relatively small given the extensive features and liveries included.
External Texturing & Liveries
The external texturing on this aircraft is fantastic. The use of PBR materials results in a stunning fuselage, especially noticeable on polished surfaces under different lighting conditions.
With forty-eight liveries available in total, including a blank default livery, users can choose from a wide range of global operators, adding a personal touch to their chosen aircraft. Subtle weathering effects and signs of wear further enhance realism, making the aircraft look like a well-used trainer. The images below are a sample of some of those included in the package.
3D Model & Animations
The AirFoilLabs C172 boasts exceptional external modelling, among the best I’ve seen in this class of aircraft. Every detail, from rivets to aerodynamic fairings, is meticulously recreated. You can even enable or disable fairings on the landing gear and vortex generators on the wings, both of which impact the flight model. If you’re unfamiliar, vortex generators help energise airflow over the wing, delaying airflow separation near stall conditions. This feature enhances low-speed performance and makes stalls more predictable.
The C172’s 3D model is based on real-world schematics, and the attention to detail is evident. Fluid animations include operational doors, moveable sun visors, and even a floating pen during zero-G manoeuvres. On the ground, chocks, tiedowns, and detailed ground equipment create an immersive pre-flight experience. Additionally, removable engine covers allow for a full engine inspection, while fuel and oil caps can be manually removed to check fluid levels. A dynamic damage model simulates wing bending, overspeed flutter, and structural wear, accurately reflecting the consequences of mishandling the aircraft. These visual and physical effects further elevate the realism of the aircraft.
Cockpit & Internal Texturing
Step inside the cockpit, and you’re greeted by a fantastic recreation of the C172’s analogue panel. Every gauge, switch, and lever is precisely modelled in 3D. The wear on controls and upholstery tells the story of a frequently flown aircraft, adding to the immersion.
Adjustable cockpit lighting allows for customised visibility during night flights, while full VR compatibility makes this an excellent choice for virtual reality pilots. A fully interactive environment ensures that every switch and knob functions as expected.
Avionics & Systems
The analogue panel includes all the standard equipment found in a real-world C172, including:
Dual NAV/COM radios
ADF
Transponder
GNS 530
Custom electrical system with functional circuit breakers
For those seeking more advanced navigation options, Reality XP GTN 750 compatibility is also provided. The systems depth is remarkable, with custom logic for the electrical, fuel, and engine systems. Each component is modelled with wear and failure mechanics, delivering a highly realistic experience. For instance, spark plug fouling, fuel pump degradation, and even oil contamination can occur, requiring proactive maintenance to keep the aircraft in top condition.
Flight Model & Performance
AirFoilLabs has partnered with real-world pilots and flight instructors to fine-tune the flight model, and it clearly shows. The C172 retains the same forgiving characteristics that make it an ideal trainer. It feels smooth and predictable in flight, just as I would expect from this high-wing aircraft. Stalls and spins, in particular, feel remarkably close to my real-world flying experience.
Take-off and Climb
Take-off at 75 knots is smooth and predictable, with climb performance closely matching real-world figures. Crosswind ground handling feels natural, and soft-field take-off behaviour is well modelled.
Cruise
At 2300 RPM, the aircraft cruises comfortably at around 110 knots, with accurate fuel consumption and power settings. Its responsiveness to control inputs makes navigation and training manoeuvres a pleasure.
Landing
Landing characteristics are spot-on, with predictable flare dynamics. The forgiving landing gear makes it easier for newer pilots to achieve smooth touchdowns. Adverse conditions, such as crosswinds, are well modelled, offering the same challenges as real-world flying.
Sounds
The FMOD sound system delivers a rich and immersive audio environment. Engine noises, control surface movements, and environmental effects, such as rain and wind, are accurately reproduced. Sounds dynamically respond to throttle settings, weather conditions, and pilot actions, further enhancing the sense of realism.
Additional Features
Damage Simulation: The damage model is a standout feature. Overloading the wings, striking the ground, or neglecting maintenance can result in visible and functional consequences, so it's important to check the failures menu and monitor the aircraft’s condition regularly.
Weather Effects: Rain and icing effects on the windshield enhance the flying experience, particularly with X-Plane 12’s updated weather engine. These effects are visually impressive and make flying in winter conditions more immersive and enjoyable.
Failure Scenarios: A custom failure management system allows users to simulate realistic emergencies, ranging from electrical malfunctions to engine failures. Scenarios can be saved and replayed for practice, making it a valuable training tool.
Integrated Headshake: AirFoilLabs has integrated both external and internal camera effects exceptionally well. Despite already having XPRealistic, I found myself really enjoying AirFoilLabs’ headshake effect, which responds dynamically to G-forces and adds to the overall immersion.
Live 2D Electrical and Engine Panel: During flight, you can open a 2D electrical or engine panel, both of which display detailed system information. This is a fantastic tool for students looking to better understand the C172’s systems. As an Aerospace Systems Engineering student, I was thrilled to see this feature included, it genuinely excited me!
User Interface (UI)
This aircraft includes several unique UI features that enhance usability. One standout feature is the ability to open the Checklist, POH, Performance Charts, and Emergency Procedures using a checklist button located in the bottom-right corner. These UI buttons remain invisible until hovered over, keeping the screen uncluttered.
The General page displays a POH cover image alongside a diagram showcasing the aircraft’s size. Next, the Limits pages outline all aircraft flight limits, making them a valuable reference for student pilots. You also have access to normal and emergency checklists, which can be set to manual or automatic mode within the aircraft settings. Additionally, there are five pages of performance data and charts. This is a well-structured and detailed feature, though PDF versions would be a welcome addition.
On the bottom-left of the UI, there is a camera selection menu, allowing users to switch between various internal and external camera presets. Also on the left-hand side, there is a comprehensive options menu with the following choices:
Aircraft states
2D electrical and engine panels
Ground equipment
Aircraft variant options
Weight and balance
Failures
Aircraft settings menu
Load/save situation
The layout is intuitive and easy to navigate, making aircraft customisation simple. In addition, the aircraft features a custom cinematic start sequence when loading into a flight. This optional feature enhances immersion right from the start, complementing the aircraft’s highly detailed UI elements.
Conclusion
The AirFoilLabs Cessna 172 for X-Plane 12 is a masterclass in simulation fidelity. With exceptional systems depth, impressive visuals, and an authentic flight model, it stands out as one of the most comprehensive general aviation aircraft available for X-Plane, or any flight simulation for that matter. All told, it has thoroughly impressed me!
Whether you’re a student pilot honing your skills or an X-Plane enthusiast looking for a highly detailed and enjoyable flying experience, the AirFoilLabs C172 delivers on all fronts. This aircraft is a must-have addition to any X-Plane 12 hangar.
________________________
The C172 NG Analog by Airfoillabs is now available from the X-Plane.Org Store here:
C172 NG Analog
Priced at $59.95
Features
New X-Plane 12 Features:
New detailed 3d Model Interior/Exterior built from scratch!
Customizable, Highly Detailed Analog Gauges
Reality XP - GTN 750 compatibility
Brand new X-Plane 12 flight model
Internal Camera Enhancements (G-Forces) - Immersive camera effects out of the box
Complex External Camera Enhancements
Toe Brakes Smoothing Option for a better experience
3D Model
3D Model based on real aircraft and rebuilt from the ground up
Exquisite PBR Texturing
Lycoming IO-360-L2A with all engine parts
Engine Heater, GPU, Refueling details, Fuel Sampling, Oil Management
Covers, Chocks, Tiedowns
Interior with many animations, vibrations, zero-G floating objects, baggage, and more
Damaged Aircraft Parts
Many detailed passengers and pilots
Rain, Icing, Broken Windshield
Custom Particles Effects
48 Liveries
Countless additional details, features, and animation
HDR Lighting System
FMOD Sound
More than 320 sounds + detailed, layered engine samples with audible failures simulation
Many real aircraft recording sessions
All animations, movements, and situations produce sounds
Weather effects outside and inside of the aircraft
Flight Model
Based on real aircraft flight recordings
Performance tuned and correlated with performance tables
Behavior details consulted with Pilots and Flight Instructors
Additional custom behavior: Stall and Spin, Soft Field Takeoff, Crosswind Ground Operations
Lift, Drag, Moment Forces Airfoils Data customized by internal plugin-based tweaker
Detailed Damage Simulation as Bending of the wings, Overspeed Flutter, Flaps damage, etc.
Wing Tail and Fuselage ground strike simulation.
Flight Model is influenced by - Vortex Generators, Flap Gap Seals, Bush Wheels, Fairings, Broken Windshield, etc.
Aircraft Systems
Custom Fuel System Simulation, including fuel flow and individual components logic and failures
Landing Gear plugin-based tuning of forces, including Side Moments, Skidding, and more
Detailed Landing Gear Damage - Bending Struts, Tire Wear, Flat Tire, Brakes, etc.
Flight Controls Damage simulation
Electrical System
Plugin Based Custom Electrical System designed according to real C172 Electrical Scheme
Simulating All Circuit Breakers, Electrical Components Failures, Short Circuits
Custom Busses, Fuses, Corrected Voltages, Amps, Batteries, behaviors, etc.
Electrical Scheme 2D Panel with live states
Engine Logic
Custom Engine Components Simulation and Wear
Per Cylinder Simulation of Temperatures, Wear, and Failures
Custom Oil Temperature, Pressure Simulation
Custom Per Cylinder EGT simulation
2 Magnetos and 8 Individual Spark Plugs Simulations
Spark Plugs Fouling Simulation
Additional Engine Components Wear and Failure Simulation (Air Intake, Fuel Pump, Exhaust, Fuel/Air Control Unit, Fuel Flow Transducer, Oil Filter, etc.)
Failure Management System and Scenarios Saving
Custom Plugin-Based Failure Management System
175 Individual Components Simulated
Each Aircraft Component has a Wear property with custom Logic
Components Wear and Failures influence each other
Components State Saving Option
Failed at Altitude ASL/AGL Option
Possibility to Save Failure Sets as Individual Scenarios with thumbnail and description
30 Scenarios Provided
C172 Knowledge Base
All of the 175 failable components are explained in detail in a 2D window
It provides valuable C172 information about how the aircraft works in real-life
Engine Components are 3D clickable from the outside with Instant Descriptions, Explanations, and Illustrations.
User Interface and 2D Panels
New Gen User Interface with Floating Menu - Ergonomy and Ease of Use in Mind
Instant Loading of Aircraft States: Cold&Dark, Before Start, Before Taxi, Before Takeoff
Aircraft Options Menu
Weight & Balance Detailed Options
Complex Failure Management System
General Settings include aircraft states, component conditions, sounds, intro, etc.
Custom Load/Save Situations Dialog
Camera and Quick View Interface
Automated Checklists with Performance Calculators (Takeoff, Landing, Cruise)
Stylish Intro Animation
Aircraft Options
Wheel Fairings, Stylish Disc Wheel Covers, Bush wheels
Vortex Generators, Flap Gap Seals
Cockpit AoA Indicator and Tablet with AviTab Implementation
Headphones Logic and Noise Canceling
Checklist and Performance
Complex Automated Checklist System
Camera Focus on Instruments Option
Checklist Flow Options: Manual, Semi-Automatic, Automatic
Checklist Hints
Short Field Takeoff Calculator
Short Field Landing Calculator
Ground Operations
Manual Towing
Exterior Manual Check of Flight Controls
Covers, Tiedowns, Chocks Manipulation
Manual Fuel Sampling
Manual Refueling and Fuel Quantity Check
Manual Oil Refilling and Oil Quantity Check
Engine Heater Operation Logic
Walk Feature and QuickLook Camera with Collisions
Walk Feature with Terrain and Aircraft Collisions
Walk, Run, Crouch, and Gravity Simulation
Climb on the aircraft to refuel, get in/out
Customizable and Comfortable QuickLook System for Hat Switch Joysticks, compatible with other plugins
Requirements
X-Plane 12 (not for XP11)
Windows, Mac Intel, Mac Silicon, or Linux
8 GB+ VRAM Recommended
Current version: 1.1.0 (December 13th, 2024)
Review System Specifications
Windows 11, AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D, 32GB DDR5 RAM, RTX 3070Ti
________________________
Aircraft Review by DrishalMAC2
31st January 2024
Copyright©2024: X-Plane Reviews
(Disclaimer. All images and text in this review are the work and property of X-PlaneReviews, no sharing or copying of the content is allowed without consent from the author as per copyright conditions).